The body’s overall health is dependent and linked to the digestive system. In case the digestive system is weak, it may become the root cause for a number of diseases. The gastrointestinal (GI) health is directly related to the immune system. Most people experience gastro intestinal issues, but are often oblivious to their cause.
Gastrointestinal System
The digestive or gastrointestinal system consists of several organs positioned between the mouth and the rectum. These organs, help in absorption of essential nutrients and eliminate the waste from the body. Inappropriate functioning of these organs can cause problems like constipation, cramping and diarrhea.
Sometimes, if undetected, then these issues may take the form of severe diseases like acid reflux, pepticular disease and inflammatory bowel movement. It is hence important to recognize these symptoms for effective treatment of digestive issues.
Symptoms of Gastrointestinal Issues
- Feeling of fatigue and sluggishness
- Irregular bowel movements
- Heartburn and indigestion
- Feeling of being bloated after eating
- Skin rashes
- Anxiety
- Intolerance towards certain foods
Types of Digestive Disorders
There are various types of digestive disorders and if you experience any of them, then it is the right time to consult a doctor.
Constipation
While most people may experience mild levels of constipation, at times, it may take a chronic and severe form. Constipation refers to a body’s inability to eliminate waste. It happens when the colon is unable to pass stools. This may give rise to bloating, chronic pain and irregular bowel movements.
Getting proper medicines, water and fiber can help to cure constipation.
Food Intolerance
This digestive disorder relates to the intolerance of the body towards certain foods. Food intolerance may cause severe indigestion. Few symptoms of food intolerance are:
- Diarrhea
- Bloating
- Cramps
- Gas
- Vomiting
- Heartburn
- Irritability and headache
The disorder can be diagnosed through a food sensitivity test which helps to identify the foods that may cause intolerance. A severe form of food intolerance is the Celiac disease, which is caused due to foods like gluten, rye and barley.
GERD
GERD or gastroesophageal reflux disease is a severe form of heartburn, which occurs when acids in the stomach are redirected to the esophagus. This can cause a burning sensation and pain in the chest. A severe form of GERD can cause damage to the digestive system. Common symptoms of GERD are:
- Sour taste in mouth
- Difficulty in swallowing
- Dry cough
- Sore throat
- Acute chest pain
IBD
IBD or Inflammatory bowel disease is a condition which may cause swelling in the digestive tract. It can cause rectal bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal pain and incomplete bowel movements. IBD is of two types:
- Chrohn’s disease which affects the gastrointestinal tract
- Inflammation of the colon or ulcerative colitis
Nowadays, due to unhealthy heating habits, digestive disorders are fairly common. Most of these disorders can be treated if detected early. Hence it is advisable to consult a physican dealing in digestive issues to seek proper diagnosis and treatment.
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